Climate change is primarily caused by human activities, especially the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial practices that increase greenhouse gas emissions. These gases trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to global warming. The effects on ecosystems include rising sea levels, altered weather patterns, loss of biodiversity, and shifts in habitats. Species may struggle to adapt, leading to extinction or migration, while ecosystems like coral reefs and wetlands are particularly vulnerable. Mitigating climate change requires reducing emissions, transitioning to renewable energy, and implementing conservation measures.
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Climate change is caused by human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes, which increase greenhouse gases like CO2 in the atmosphere. This leads to global warming and alters weather patterns. The effects on ecosystems include species migration, loss of biodiversity, and disruptions in food chains. Ocean acidification, extreme weather events, and shifting habitats also threaten both terrestrial and marine ecosystems, potentially causing long-term ecological damage. Addressing climate change requires reducing emissions and conserving habitats.
The causes of climate change primarily stem from human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes, which release greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat, causing the Earth's average temperatures to rise, a phenomenon known as global warming. The effects of climate change on global ecosystems are profound: rising temperatures lead to more extreme weather events, such as heatwaves, droughts, and storms, disrupting natural habitats and biodiversity. Melting polar ice caps and glaciers contribute to rising sea levels, threatening coastal ecosystems and human settlements. Shifts in climate patterns also affect the timing of seasonal events, such as migration and flowering, which can disrupt food chains and ecosystems. As ecosystems face these pressures, species may struggle to adapt, leading to habitat loss and extinction, threatening biodiversity and the stability of global ecosystems.