Biodiversity—the variety of life forms within ecosystems—ensures ecological stability by promoting resilience to disturbances and changes. High biodiversity supports ecosystem services such as pollination, water purification, soil fertility, and carbon storage. It allows species to adapt to environmental changes and prevents the dominance of any single species that could destabilize the system. For humans, biodiversity provides resources like food, medicine, and raw materials, while also offering cultural and recreational value. Conserving biodiversity is essential for maintaining ecosystem health and the survival of all life forms.